Biopsy

Biopsy

If the physician finds any abnormalities during the proctoscopy, he will take a small tissue sample (biopsy) for further examination. A biopsy is not painful, but often causes some bleeding. The results of the examination of the biopsy material will be known after about 1-2 weeks.

Frequently Asked Questions about a Proctological Biopsy

What is a biopsy and why is it performed?

A biopsy is a small sample of tissue taken when the doctor sees an abnormality during a proctoscopy. The tissue is examined under a microscope by a pathologist to determine the nature of the cells and whether further investigation or treatment is needed.

How is a proctological biopsy performed?

During the same proctoscopy, the doctor uses a small instrument to remove a tiny piece of tissue from the area of concern. This only takes a few seconds and does not require a separate procedure.

Is a proctological biopsy painful?

Most people do not find the biopsy itself painful. You may feel a brief sharp or uncomfortable sensation. Because the area may already be sensitive due to your symptoms, the experience varies per person. Local anaesthesia is usually not required.

Is bleeding normal after a biopsy?

Yes, light bleeding is common after a proctological biopsy and is considered normal. The bleeding typically stops on its own within a short time. If you experience heavy or persistent bleeding, you should contact the clinic.

Do I need to prepare for the biopsy?

In most cases, no special preparation is needed. The doctor will explain the procedure beforehand and discuss any important considerations, such as the use of blood thinners.

When will I receive the biopsy results?

The tissue sample is analysed by a pathologist. Results are usually available within 1–2 weeks. Once the results are in, the doctor will discuss the findings with you and arrange any necessary follow-up or treatment.