Proctoscopy

Proctoscopy

What is a proctoscopy?

A proctoscopy is an examination in which a doctor examines the anus and rectum. The anus is the sphincter that holds back faeces. The rectum is the last part of the colon where stools are stored.
During the examination, a short tube, the proctoscope, is inserted into the body through the anus. The aim of a proctoscopy is to detect or rule out any disorders.

How does a proctoscopy work?

A proctoscopy is a safe examination that is well tolerated. The doctor examines the last part of the rectum. You lie sideways during the examination. The dermatologist-proctologist will examine the anus with a finger. The proctoscope will then be brought in. This can cause a feeling of pressure. In rare cases it may occur that the skin of the anus tears slightly. This can be somewhat painful, it leaves no lasting damage.

Why proctoscopy?

There are a variety of reasons why a doctor prescribes a proctoscopy. Some common reasons are to detect any of the following conditions:

• Haemorrhoids
• Polyps
• Rectal cancer
• Fissures
• Inflammation in the rectum

Frequently Asked Questions about Proctoscopy

What is a proctoscopy?

A proctoscopy is an examination in which the doctor examines the anus and the lower part of the rectum using a short tube called a proctoscope. The examination can help detect conditions such as haemorrhoids, anal fissures, polyps, or inflammation.

Why is a proctoscopy performed?

A proctoscopy may be recommended for symptoms such as pain, itching, rectal bleeding, mucus discharge, or a burning sensation around the anus. It can also help rule out abnormalities in the rectum.

Is a proctoscopy painful?

A proctoscopy is generally well tolerated. The examination may cause a feeling of pressure or mild discomfort, but it usually only takes a few minutes.

How is a proctoscopy performed?

During the examination, you lie on your side on the examination table. The doctor first examines the anus and then carefully inserts the proctoscope. If necessary, treatment can sometimes be performed immediately, for example for haemorrhoids.

How long does a proctoscopy take?

A proctoscopy usually takes about 5 to 10 minutes. If treatment is performed during the procedure, it may take slightly longer.

Can I go home immediately after a proctoscopy?

Yes, you can usually go home immediately after the examination and resume your normal daily activities.